Best Places to See in Nepal: A Travel Guide to Top Tourist Attractions in Nepal

Why Should You Visit Nepal?

Count on Nepal for a variety of travel experiences all in one country. It is home to the Himalayas, religious sites, and historical cities that attract visitors throughout the year. The top places to visit in Nepal are Kathmandu, Pokhara, Lumbini, and Chitwan, which each provide a different side of Nepal. 

Many people come to Nepal for its history and culture. There are many cultural heritage sites in Nepal, like temples, monasteries, and palaces that reflect the country's religious and architectural heritage. Locations like Bhaktapur, Patan, and Swayambhunath are helpful to understand where Nepal is now and where it has come from.

Nepal is also known for its natural offerings. Many sightseeing options exist for Nepal, including mountain trails, lakes, national parks, and look-out points. Treks to Everest Base Camp or Annapurna get people close to the mountain life and local communities. 

There are many essential places to see in Nepal, whether you are only here for a few days or plan to stay for an extended period of time. Nepal provides clear options for culture, nature, or trekking even for those with the narrowest interests and itinerary.

Top Tourist Attractions in Nepal You Shouldn’t Miss

Kathmandu Valley

Kathmandu Valley is definitely one of the best places to visit in Nepal and one of the best tourist spots in the country. This valley is famous for its history, very old temples, and rich culture. The valley has three main cities i.e Kathmandu, Bhaktapur, and Patan. Each city offers special experiences. The capital city, Kathmandu, is full of life, where modern life mixes with the charm of history. Here, you can visit some of the most amazing UNESCO World Heritage sites like Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple), Pashupatinath Temple, and the beautiful Durbar Squares that show traditional Newari architecture. The valley is also known for its many colorful festivals and delicious local food, making it a top place in any Nepal travel guide. If you want to explore more from the capital, you can easily visit Nagarkot, a city about two hours away, for stunning views of the Himalayas and maybe even Mount Everest.

What Can You Do in Kathmandu Valley?

• Visit UNESCO World Heritage Sites and ancient temples
• Visit the local markets and try traditional Newari cuisine
• Attend festivals and cultural shows
• Visit the neighboring city sites Bhaktapur and Patan on a day trip to see more of the valley's heritage
• View the panoramic view from Swayambhunath and from nearby hills
• Shop for handicrafts, paintings, and local souvenirs
• Visit Pashupatinath Temple which is one of the holist Hindu Temple in the world

Pokhara

Pokhara is a beautiful city located in the western part of Nepal, referred to as the "City of Lakes" because of the numerous beautiful lakes such as Phewa, Begnas, and Rupa. The city sits at the base of the Annapurna mountain range, showcasing majestic views of the many snow-capped mountains including Annapurna, Machapuchare (Fishtail), and Dhaulagiri and is one of the top tourist attractions in Nepal. Its natural beauty, fresh air, and tranquility have made it one of the best tourist destinations in Nepal. It also is the major hub for a trekking adventure in the Annapurna region, with adventurers and nature lovers from all over the world.

What Can You Do in Pokhara?

• Take a boat ride on the calm Phewa Lake.
• Hike up to the World Peace Pagoda to get an amazing view of the city and mountains.
• Explore the caves, including Gupteshwor Mahadev and Bat Cave.
• Take a short hike to Sarangkot and enjoy a sunrise over the Himalayas.
• Go paragliding to give you a view of the valley and lakes from the air.
• See Davis Falls, a fantastic waterfall that drops into an underground tunnel.
• Visit the Lakeside area filled with restaurants, cafes, and stores.
• Take a boat trip to see Barahi Temple located on an island in Phewa Lake.
• Go mounting biking or trekking on the hills and trails surrounding Pokhara.

Chitwan National Park

Chitwan National Park, located in the south lowland plains of Nepal, is the first national park in Nepal and is among a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The national park includes dense forests, grasslands, rivers, and an outstanding landscape that serves to improve the habitat of many rare and endangered animals. Chitwan National Park being a top destinations in Nepal is particularly known for having a large population of one-horned rhinoceros and Bengal tigers, so it has become extremely popular with wildlife and nature enthusiasts. Whether it is exciting safaris, learning about conservation, or experiencing the rich culture of the local Tharu people, Chitwan has adventures, wildlife, and cultural experiences that blend perfectly with breathtaking natural landscapes.

What Can You Do In Chitwan National Park?

• Take a jeep safari to view wildlife such as rhinos, deer, and potentially tigers.
• Take an elephant safari through the jungle.
• Take a canoe trip on the Rapti River for crocodiles and birds.
• Visit the elephant breeding center and learn about conservation.
• Experience local Tharu culture with traditional dances and village tours.
• Do bird watching for rare and colorful birds.
• Experience guided jungle walks to explore the forest.

Annapurna Region

Located in central Nepal, the Annapurna Region is one of the world's most popular trekking regions and is famous places in Nepal. It is known for its beautiful views of the mountains, including Annapurna I at over 8,000 meters and the iconic Machapuchare (Fishtail). The Annapurna Region has treks for all abilities, from beginner to seasoned, and there are traditional villages, ancient temples, lush forests, flowing rivers along the trails, as well as natural hot springs, and diverse wildlife. In fact, it is a superb combination of adventure, culture, and relaxation. It attracts many thousands of trekkers each year to appreciate its natural wonders and warm, welcoming communities.

What Can You Do in Annapurna Region?

• Trek the world's renown Annapurna Circuit or Annapurna Base Camp trails. 
• Visit mountain villages, such as Ghorepani and Manang, to learn about the culture. 
• Experience the spectacular views of Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, and Machapuchare (Fishtail) mountains.
• At the end of trekking, enjoy the natural hot springs at Jhinu Danda. 
• Discover beautiful forests and hills filled with rhododendrons. 
• Check-out the bird and wildlife watching in the area. 
• Try local Nepalese food at tea houses along the trek trail.

Bandipur

Bandipur is a peaceful hilltop town in central Nepal. The traditional Newari architecture and culture that Bandipur sustains is still intact. There are quiet streets, fantastic views of the mountains, and the village offers a true taste of village life. Bandipur was once a bustling trade route, and has become a quiet retreat, perfect for travelers wanting to escape city noise. The narrow streets and buildings take you back in time and enable you to witness some of Nepal's past. The air is fresh, the surroundings are natural, and it is a great place to relax, and is a Nepal sightseeing spots or do a couple of short hikes.

What Can You Do In Bandipur Village?

• Stroll around the old town and take in the traditional Newari houses and temples.
• Take in the panoramic views of the Himalayas, including the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges.
• Visit local markets to sample some tasty Nepali food.
• Hike on local trails through forests and hills.
• If you are there at the right time in the year, experience local festivals and cultural events.
• Find a cozy cafe to watch the sunset over the mountains

Everest Base Camp

Everest Base Camp is the most famous trekking destination in the world. It is the beginning of the journey to the summit of Mount Everest, the biggest mountain on earth. The trek to Everest Base Camp has amazing scenery of the Himalayans and will showcase Sherpa culture as well as their unique mountain villages. The trek to Everest Base Camp takes you through beautiful scenery, rhododendron forests, traditional Sherpa Villages which are decorated with prayer flags and monasteries. The trek will challenge adventure seekers, with high altitudes being the biggest threat, but in return, you will see amazing views and make a connection with the mountain environment.

What Can You Do When Trekking to Everest Base Camp?

• Trek from Lukla through picturesque Sherpa villages, such as Namche Bazaar and Tengboche.
• See incredible views of Everest, Lhotse, Ama Dablam, and many other gigantic peaks.
• Visit ancient Buddhist monasteries and learn about the Sherpa culture.
• Experience the high-altitude mountain environment.
• Take incredible photos of the Himalayan scenery.
• Experience local food and hospitality in mountain tea houses.
• Celebrate your achievement of reaching base camp (5,364 meters or 17,598 feet).

Bhaktapur

Bhaktapur is an ancient city, located only a short drive from Kathmandu. The city is well known for its hundreds of years of history, beautiful architecture, and traditional Newari culture. Bhaktapur is a living museum; you can wander around and walk through the centuries-old streets filled with temples, palaces, and carved wooden windows.You can simply explore the heritage of Bhaktapur through one  of our most favoured packages Bhaktapur and Patan Tour. It was the capital of Nepal at the time of the Malla kingdom, and it has managed to retain some of its royal charm. It is also a city known for its art, pottery, and festivals that offer a glimpse into a deep cultural history. Bhaktapur has less of the congestion of people and traffic than Kathmandu, and it is a wonderful opportunity to take in a real cultural experience.

What Can You Do In Bhaktapur Village?

• Explore Bhaktapur Durbar Square, a UNESCO World Heritage Site featuring multiple temples and royal palaces.
• Check out the 55-Window Palace and see its fantastic wood carvings.
• Head to the Nyatapola Temple which is the tallest pagoda-style temple in Nepal.
• Eat the famous local dessert called "Juju Dhau" (king curd).
• Walk narrow lanes and watch local people make pottery and crafts.
• If you are visiting at the right season, attend traditional festivals like Bisket Jatra. The scale of this festival is an experience in itself.
• Visit Siddha Pokhari nearby. This location can also provide great views of the area and nice peaceful moments by the pond.

Upper Mustang

Upper Mustang is in the far north of Nepal and borders on Tibet. It was once an independent kingdom that was closed to foreigners until the 1990s. Upper Mustang has stunning dry, desert-like scenery, ancient cave dwellings and a unique Tibetan culture. Lo Manthang, a walled city with whitewashed houses and ancient monasteries, is the center of Upper Mustang and is a must-see places in Nepal. The trek in Upper Mustang feels like a step back in time with little modern development, staggering beauty and a real sense of awe. It is a place for the cultural traveler looking for a remote adventure.

What Can You Do In the Upper Mustang?

• Hike through arid valleys, colorful cliffs, and concealed villages.
• Visit Lo Manthang, the former royal capital and explore its ancient palaces and monasteries.
• Visit the mysterious Sky Caves of Mustang with ancient Buddhist paintings and artifacts.
• Learn about the Tibetan Buddhist traditions and visit gompas (monasteries) that are centuries old.
• Scope out the stunning summits of Nilgiri, Annapurna mountain ranges, and Dhaulagiri.
• Embrace traditional Mustang culture, language, and hospitality.
• Attend the Tiji Festival if your trip coincides with the festival season for cultural immersion.

Manaslu Region

The Manaslu Region is an incredible trekking region located in western Nepal less frequented than other trekking locations, named after Mount Manaslu, the world's eighth-largest mountain, is considered a spectacular trek characterized by beautiful mountain scenery, less-trafficked trails, and strong cultural influences. Trekkers travel through traditional villages, suspension bridges, deep river gorges, and high, rarefied alpine passes such as the Larkya La following the most favored Manalsu Circuit Trek. The Manaslu area has Tibetan-influenced communities and Buddhist monasteries, which offer incredible cultural experiences. Since it is a restricted area, it is developmentally behind and more authentic than other trekking locations in Nepal.

What Can You Do In Manaslu Region?

• Experience up close the Mountain Manaslu with many snow-capped, iconic peaks.
• Visit remote and traditional villages such as Samagaun and Samdo and experience the lifestyle of mountain people.
• Make your way across the high Larkya La Pass (5,160m) with stunning views.
• Visit ancient Buddhist monasteries and other cultural sites.
• Enjoy the chance to see wildlife such as Himalayan tahr, blue sheep, and if you are lucky, snow leopards.
• Relax and stay in comfortable teahouses while being north of gracious local hospitality.

Lumbini

Lumbini, located in the southern plains of Nepal, is one of the most holy places in the world for Buddhists. It is where Siddhartha Gautama was born, who later became the Buddha. The spiritual ambience and peaceful energy of Lumbini draw pilgrims and transitory travelers from far and wide. As one of the oldest remaining sites, there are ancient ruins, sometimes soaring and sometimes crumbled, beautiful monasteries commissioned by various countries, and quiet gardens for meditation. Lumbini is a cultural heritage site in Nepal is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, preserving the teachings and history of Buddhism.

What Can You Do In Lumbini?

• Come and see the Maya Devi Temple, the precise location of Buddha’s birth.
• Visit the sacred pond, Ashoka Pillar, and the remains of the ancient ruins around the temple.
• Walk around the Lumbini Monastic Zone and observe the beautiful monasteries from many countries including Thailand, Japan, Sri Lanka, and Germany.
• Enjoy, peaceful walks or even cycling, through the sacred gardens and prayer flags, purify your spirit
• Sit in silence for meditation, and reflect on Buddha’s teachings.
• Visit the Lumbini Museum to learn about the historical record of Buddhism.

FAQs

What is the most visited place in Nepal?

The Kathmandu Valley is the most popular destination in Nepal. It is home to three cities, Kathmandu, Bhaktapur, and Patan; all together they are crammed with UNESCO World Heritage Sites, temples, ancient palaces, and rich culture. The valley acts as a major gateway for tourists, but also allows them to easily explore other popular areas like Pokhara and the Everest region.

Is Nepal a good destination for a first time traveler?

Definitely, Nepal is a great place for first-time travelers! It's inexpensive, friendly, and you can have so many different experiences from cultural sight-seeing, jungle safaris, easy hikes, high Himalayan treks etc. English is widely spoken in tourist areas and the locals are generally friendly and hospitable. So first-time travelers will feel comfortable here.

How many days are enough to explore Nepal?

A duration of 7 to 14 days is reasonable to see the highlights of Nepal, given this amount of time you could experience Kathmandu, Pokhara, Chitwan National Park, and do a short trek, like Ghorepani Poon Hill or Mardi Himal. If you are wanting to do longer treks, such as the Everest Base Camp or the Annapurna Circuit, you will need at least 2-3 weeks or more.

Do I need a visa to visit Nepal?

Yes, most travelers will need a visa to enter Nepal, but it's easy to get. You can get a visa on arrival at Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu or at some land borders. You will require a passport valid for at least six months and a passport-size photo. Tourists can choose from 15, 30 or 90-day visas.

Is Nepal safe for solo travelers?

Yes, generally solo travelers, including solo female travelers, can feel safe traveling in Nepal. The people are friendly and helpful, and in tourist areas, there are usually other travelers around. Just like any travel destination, basic precautions are important for safety: avoid walking alone in unfamiliar places at night, and keep your belongings safe. Group treks or hiring a local guide are a great way to enhance your safety and experience in remote areas.

Conclusion

Nepal has much to offer travelers. With a wide variety of cultural heritage sites in Kathmandu Valley and Bhaktapur, natural sites, like Pokhara and Chitwan National Park. There are outstanding trekking regions such as Everest Base Camp, Annapurna, Manaslu, and Upper Mustang. For the spiritual traveler, Lumbini is the birthplace of Buddha. Hill towns, like Bandipur offer relaxing, peaceful destinations with some amazing views. For those interested in history, nature, travel and culture there are so many top attractions in Nepal. Nepal is also relatively affordable, safe and easy to travel around, making it ideal for solo travelers and first-time travelers. By knowing what you want to see, and where to go, you can easily maximize your time in the country. In just one trip, you can experience trekking, wildlife safaris, sightseeing and cultural tours. With the right itinerary, even a short stay can allow you to hit multiple must-see spots in Nepal. For planning your next trip, and booking tours to the top attractions in Nepal, feel free to reach out to us at Himalayan Recreation.